This window is centered on the image of Our Lady of
Grace
Our Lady
manifested this image to Sister (now Saint) Catherine Laboure on November 27,
1830 in the motherhouse of the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul and
St. Louise de Marillac, in Paris. Catherine saw Our Lady standing on a globe,
with dazzling rays of light streaming from her outstretched hands. Framing the
figure was an inscription: O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have recourse
to thee
Mary is
standing upon a globe, crushing the head of a serpent beneath her foot. She
stands upon the globe, as the Queen of Heaven and Earth. Her feet crush the
serpent to proclaim Satan and all his followers are helpless before her (Gn
3:15). The reference to Mary
conceived without sin supports the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of
MaryÑnot to be confused with the virgin birth of Jesus, and referring to Mary's
sinlessness, Òfull of graceÓ and Òblessed among womenÓ (Luke 1:28)Ñthat was
proclaimed 24 years later in 1854 by the Pope. The devotion commonly known as that of the
Miraculous Medal owes its origin to Zoe Labore, a member of the Daughters of
Charity of St. Vincent de Paul,
known in religion as Sister Catherine [Note: She was subsequently canonized], to whom the Blessed Virgin Mary
appeared three separate times in the year 1830, at the mother-house of the
community at Paris.
The first of these apparitions
occurred 18 July, the second 27 November, and the third a short time later. On the second
occasion, Sister Catherine records that the Blessed Virgin appeared as if
standing on a globe, and bearing a globe in her hands. As if from rings set with precious
stones dazzling rays of light were emitted from her fingers. These, she said,
were symbols of the graces
which would be bestowed on all who asked for them. Sister Catherine adds that
around the figure appeared an oval frame bearing in golden letters the words
"O Mary, conceived without sin, pray for us who have
recourse to thee"; on the back appeared the letter M, surmounted by a
cross, with a crossbar beneath it, and under all the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and
Mary, the former surrounded by a crown of thorns, and the
latter pierced by a sword.
Above the
central image is a dove, which represents the Holy Spirit, who overshadows Mary
and dispenses graces through her intercession. Below and on either side of the
central image are two roses, which are symbols of Mary as the mystical Rose.
Below the central image is an image of the first two letters of MaryÕs name. On
either side of the image of her name are two-fleur de lys, which represent her
special royal character in the kingdom of God as queen.