This
stained glass graphic window is centered on the image of the Blessed Virgin
Mary as Queen of Heaven and Earth. After centuries of theological reflection on
Sacred scripture, sacred tradition, liturgical celebrations, popular devotion
especially the rosary, and with the urging of the worldwide college of bishops,
Pope Pius the XII, in the encyclical Munificentissimus Deus, declared the
Assumption of the Virgin Mary to be a dogma of the church. The Church received
this with great joy. The encyclical reads in part as follows: ÒFinally the
Immaculate Virgin, preserved free from the stain of original sin, when the
course of her earthly life was finished, was taken up body and soul into
heavenly glory, and was exalted by the Lord as Queen of all things, so that she might be
the more conformed to her Son, the Lord of lords and conqueror of sin and
death.Ó
Pius XII established
this feast in 1954. MaryÕs queenship has roots in Scripture. At the Annunciation
Gabriel announced that MaryÕs Son would receive the throne of David and rule
forever. At the Visitation, Elizabeth calls Mary Òmother of my Lord.Ó As in all
the mysteries of MaryÕs life, Mary is closely associated with Jesus: Her
queenship is a share in JesusÕ kingship. We can also recall that in the Old
Testament the mother of the king has great influence in court. The whole Church
Celebrates this feast on August 22
Above the
central image is a dove, which represents the Holy Spirit. On the border of the
window are twenty bright blue beads that represent the twenty mysteries of the
rosary. The coronation of Mary as queen of heaven and earth is the fifth
glorious mystery. In between these are eighteen star like shapes that represent
the angels at the service of Mary as Queen of the angels. On the top of the border are seven
winged shapes that represent the seven spirits that surround the throne of God
in the book of Revelations. Beneath the central image are three large ovals.
The central oval contains an ancient royal
symbol of Mary. On the
left is an image of the Immaculate Heart of Mary and on the right is an image
Stella Maris (Star of the Sea) that is an ancient portrayal of Mary that is
recounted in prayer and song.